Rebuilding self-esteem after abuse
Sexual abuse or
any form of psychological abuse can have lasting effects on a survivor, and in
particular will have a detrimental impact on one’s self worth. The main issue
is that the value of a survivor of abuse will have been falsely defined by
others, which can cause huge problems with identity. As a result of abuse, a
survivor will be conditioned to accept that they don’t deserve as much as
others and they won’t know how to build a healthy self-esteem. It is common for
survivors of abuse to internalise negative thoughts about themselves since
abuse damages one’s self worth.
Something
important for a survivor to remember is: your abuser’s mistreatment of you does not
dictate your value.
Surviving abuse
and rebuilding self-esteem is not an easy journey but it is possible. Here are
some steps that can help someone on their journey.
Have a support network
It can really
help to reach out to friends and family, and talking openly about your issues
and healing process will enable them to help you. Being around people who make
you feel safe and cared for is vital during this time and can really have a
positive effect on the way you feel about yourself. In addition, joining a
support group made up of people who have experienced similar situations can be
equally beneficial. These groups can ease loneliness and make you feel
understood by people who can relate to your situation.
Find a mental health professional
The healing
process required after experiencing abuse can be very challenging and bring up
painful emotions and memories. Seeking professional help can really ease the burden and raise your quality of life. A therapist can help you to
find ways to improve your self-esteem.
Rebuild your self-identity
Treating
yourself and being kind to yourself can be a wonderful way to boost your
self-esteem. There are many ways that this can be done, such as treating
yourself to an ice cream, doing some arts and crafts or going to the cinema.
Being your own protector, treating yourself with love and keeping yourself safe
are all ways in which to start building your self-worth.
Try to empathise with yourself
If you struggle
to show yourself empathy, think about someone you love and ask yourself if you
think they deserve to be hurt. Now ask the same question about yourself. Do I
deserve to be hurt? Do I deserve what happened to me? No. This may help you to
see that you are just as valid and worthy as those you love. Showing yourself
empathy can help identify some of the harmful beliefs you may have about
yourself but are not aware of.
Assertiveness
Being assertive
may be a struggle and you may have poor boundaries in your professional or
personal life. Remember that you deserve to have your needs met in a healthy,
safe way just like other people. Read books on assertiveness or try some
assertiveness training; this will help you to feel better about yourself and
improve your confidence. In terms of relationships, they should feel beneficial
and not be one sided.
Replace negative thoughts with positive
ones
Confronting and
challenging negative thought patterns is important when it comes to regaining
power and self-esteem. Enabling yourself to change the internalised messages of
abuse can help free yourself from an endless cycle of sadness. It can help to
keep a journal in order to track the thoughts that you have. Try to stop
yourself if you think something negative about yourself and turn the statement
into a positive one. It can also help to end the day on a positive thought;
perhaps think about a personal accomplishment from the day.
Take care of yourself
Although it may
not come naturally to an abuse survivor, taking care of yourself can help
improve self-esteem. Exercise can be very beneficial when it comes to feeling
good about yourself due to the release of endorphins, so try to set aside some
time for this each week. A healthy and nutritious diet is equally important. Self-compassion
goes a long way when we are having down days so make sure you are kind to
yourself during difficult times. Take a long, soothing bath, read a book, have
a break, or do anything that relaxes you.
The road to
improved self-esteem can be a long one but it is possible. It is important to
work on rebuilding it on a daily basis and know that you are worthy of this
process. Rebuilding self-esteem is a journey that takes time, self-care and
love. Others can help us along the way but ultimately the change can only come
from within.
Thanks for all you have done! Today my therapist gave me a copy of your article in Therapy Today on memory which resonates a lot with my own experience. I'm glad that books like The Courage to Heal cover memory in much more detail these days because trusting / understanding your memories is such a key step for most of us survivors. I saw that you mentioned some online communities of survivors in your article and I'd love to hear more about them as I set up my own peer led support group in Hong Kong. Find me here at www.talkhongkong.org and keep going!
ReplyDeleteYour comment has only just come through, how bizarre! It's a pleasure to give back to others. I'm glad to hear that my article resonated, understanding and trusting repressed memories is indeed of importance for survivors. I can recommend Pandys online community https://pandys.org Great to hear about your peer led support group, keep it up!
Delete